![]() Among the survivors was the captain, Robert W. ![]() Of the crew who were given the order to abandon ship, 89 died and 120 survived. Then, three 14-inch (35.6 centimeters) shells from the battleship Kongō ripped a 40-foot (12m) long hole in Sammy B’s stern, sending seawater flooding into its aft engine room. Sammy B exchanged fire with other Japanese ships for more than an hour, completely depleting its ammunition and setting the bridge of another heavy cruiser, the Chikuma, ablaze. The destroyer escort launched three torpedoes at the Japanese heavy cruiser Chōkai, landing a hit with one that blew off the enemy ship’s stern. Sammy B performed a notable role in the fighting. ![]() occupation of the Philippines cut Japan off from its oil supplies in Southeast Asia, the fight proved instrumental in the total destruction of the Japanese navy as a fighting force, according to Pennsylvania State University. These losses forced Japan’s Vice Admiral Kurita Takeo to lead a retreat from the battle aboard the battleship Yamato. Japanese losses were substantially higher, including one fleet carrier, three light carriers, three battleships, six heavy cruisers, four light cruisers, 11 destroyers and roughly 300 aircraft in the four-day battle, along with roughly 12,500 men. lost two destroyers, two escort carriers, a light carrier, a destroyer escort, 255 aircraft and more than 1,000 men. To locate the wreck, they searched through historical documents to narrow down the search area, and deployed the deepest side-scan sonar device ever used, which was mounted on a submarine capable of taking it up to 36,000 feet (11,000m) below the ocean’s surface.ĭuring the Battle of Leyte Gulf, the U.S. Historical descriptions of the wreck’s location were vague, so finding the ship wasn’t easy, according to the explorers. The 9 most powerful nuclear weapon explosions ![]() Hitler's rise: How a homeless artist became a murderous tyrant ![]()
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